Immortalized Human Mast Cells (LUVA) ; Not capable of histamine release (degranulation) – T0843

A reliable mast cell model with limited FcεRI expression, suitable for immunology and drug research.

Category

Product Details

  • Catalog Number: T0843
  • Unit Size: 1×10^6 cells / 1.0 ml
  • Species: Human (Homo sapiens)
  • Tissue: Peripheral blood
  • Donor Information: CD34⁺-enriched mononuclear cells from a donor with aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease
  • Cell Type: Immortalized Mast Cells
  • Morphology & Growth Properties: Suspension; round morphology (may attach in non-upright culture vessels)
  • Biosafety Level: BSL-2
  • Storage Conditions: Vapor phase of liquid nitrogen or below -130°C
  • Shipping Conditions: Shipped on dry ice
  • Format: Cryopreserved frozen cells
  • Incubation Conditions: 37°C, 5% CO₂
  • Immortalization Method: Spontaneous immortalization

Overview

LUVA cells are an immortalized mast cell line established from CD34⁺ progenitors cultured with stem cell factor (SCF), interleukin-6, and transient interleukin-3 exposure. These cells contain metachromatic cytoplasmic granules immunoreactive for tryptase, cathepsin G, and carboxypeptidase A3, and they express transcripts for FcεRI, c-kit, chymase, histidine decarboxylase, CPA3, and the type 1 receptor for cysteinyl leukotrienes.

LUVA can be propagated without SCF supplementation while maintaining functional c-kit and FcεRI signaling. Although FcεRI positivity is limited (~5% of cells), LUVA exhibits modest histamine release compared to LAD2, providing a reproducible system for mast cell biology and drug research applications.

Key Features and Benefits

  • Defined Origin: Derived from CD34⁺ blood mononuclear cells of an aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease donor.
  • Granule Marker Profile: Positive for tryptase, cathepsin G, and carboxypeptidase A3.
  • Functional Signaling: Retains c-kit and FcεRI signaling pathways.
  • SCF-Independent Growth: Cultured without exogenous stem cell factor.
  • Selective and Reliable Model: Limited FcεRI expression with modest histamine release, offering a stable and reproducible system for immunology and drug research.

Culture & Handling Guidelines

Recommended Culture Conditions

  • Culture Vessel: SpheroWell™ T75 Flask (G7543) or upright PriCoat™ T25 Flasks (G299)
  • Growth Medium: PriGrow X Series Medium (TM0843) supplemented with:
    • 2 mM L-glutamine (G275)
    • 1% Penicillin/Streptomycin Solution (G255)
  • Incubation: Maintain at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO₂.
  • Seeding Density: 1 × 10⁵ – 3 × 10⁵ cells/ml.
  • Doubling Time: 24-48 hours.
  • Note: Do not culture or freeze with FBS.

Thawing Protocol

  1. Thaw cells quickly in a 37°C water bath (≤ 2 minutes), keeping the vial cap above water.
  2. Decontaminate the vial exterior with 70% ethanol before transferring into a biosafety cabinet.
  3. Transfer cell suspension into a 15 mL sterile tube with 5 mL pre-warmed complete medium.
  4. Centrifuge at 125×g for 5–7 minutes and discard the supernatant.
  5. Resuspend the pellet in fresh complete medium and dispense into a T75 culture flask.

Subculturing Guidelines

  • Change the medium every 2–3 days and keep cell density ≤ 1 × 10⁶ cells/mL.
  • Split cultures at a 1:2 to 1:20 ratio (1:10 typically reaches confluence in 3–4 days).
  • Centrifuge at 125×g for 5 minutes, resuspend in fresh medium, and transfer into new culture vessels.

Cryopreservation Guidelines

  • Cryopreservation Medium: Complete medium supplemented with 8% DMSO.
  • Freezing Procedure: Freeze gradually at -1°C/min before transfer to liquid nitrogen.

Related Products

  • Recombinant Human SCF (E. coli) – Z100815
  • Recombinant Human TGF Beta-1 (TGFB1) – Z101555
  • Recombinant Human TNF – Z101385

Disclaimer

  • This product is for research use only. Not intended for human or animal diagnostic, therapeutic, or clinical applications.
  • The user is responsible for verifying the suitability of this product for their specific experimental conditions.
  • Handling and usage should comply with all relevant biosafety regulations.
  • No warranties, express or implied, are provided regarding the performance of this product outside of the recommended conditions.

References

  • Kirshenbaum, Arnold S., et al. “Demonstration that human mast cells arise from a progenitor cell population that is CD34+, c-kit+, and expresses aminopeptidase N (CD13).” Blood, The Journal of the American Society of Hematology 94.7 (1999): 2333-2342.
  • Kirshenbaum, Arnold S., et al. “Characterization of novel stem cell factor responsive human mast cell lines LAD 1 and 2 established from a patient with mast cell sarcoma/leukemia; activation following aggregation of FcεRI or FcγRI.” Leukemia research 27.8 (2003): 677-682.
  • Laidlaw, Tanya M., et al. “Characterization of a novel human mast cell line that responds to stem cell factor and expresses functional FcεRI.” Journal of allergy and clinical immunology 127.3 (2011): 815-822.

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